Riko's Harmony Room - Therapy Techniques
Myofascial release techniques (MFR)
Soft tissue Manipulations that facilitate a stretch into the restricted regions.
This techinque used to evaluate
and treat restrictions in the body's contractile connective tissues (muscles)
and non-contractile supportive connective tissues (fascia) by the application
of gentle traction, pressures and positioning.
Fascia is a complex supportive
web throughout the body affecting all components of the musculoskeletal,
nervous and visceral (organ) systems. It surrounds groups of muscle fibres,
and entire muscle groups and organs. Myofascial release techniques are
used to coax muscles in spasm to relax, and break adhesions in the fascia.
Bodies respond to these therapies by releasing tension that has been
stored in the fascia, thus allowing more functional flexibility and mobility
of the muscles, fascia and associated structures.
Deep
Tissue Massage
Used to release chronic muscle tension through slower
strokes and more direct pressure or friction applied across the grain
of the muscles. This invigorating experience is a process of detection
of stiff or painful areas by determining the quality and texture of the
deeper layers of musculature, and slowly working into the deep layers
of muscle tissue. Specific hand positions and strokes are then used to
respond to various tissue qualities. Techniques employing breath and
movement are also used for releasing muscular congestion.
Trigger point and Myotherapy are
pain-relief techniques
Used to alleviate muscle spasms and cramping.
The therapist
locates and deactivates `trigger points', which are often tender areas
where muscles have been damaged or acquired a re-occurring spasm or `kink'
that worsens painfully when aggravated. The major goals are to reduce
spasm inducing new blood flow into the affected area. The spasms are
partly maintained by nervous system feedback (pain-spasm-pain) cycle.
Spasms also physically reduce blood flow to the trigger point area (ischemia),
reducing oxygen supplied to the tissues and increasing the spasm. Pressure
is applied to trigger points, for a short time (between about 7 to 10
seconds per point), which can be momentarily painful but is greatly relieving.
Myotherapy aims to erase pain and soothe tightened muscles. People with
acute or chronic muscle tension and the associated pain are likely to
benefit greatly from this type of treatment.
Muscle Energy Technique ( MET)
Soft tissue manipulative methods in which the client, on request, actively uses their muscles from controlled position, in a specific direction, with mild effort a precise counterforce to relax acute muscular spasm or contraction, mobilise restricted joints, prepare joints for manipulation, or stretch restricted fibrotic, contracted, soft tissues or tissues housing myofascial trigger points.
Positional Release Technique (PRT)
A gentle, manual technique for muscle pain and spasm, which involves restoring muscle tone and enhancing circulation.
With PRT, the muscle is placed in a passive shortened position and held for approximately 90 sec.
Mobilisig Techniques
A repeatedly applied force at the motion barrier with the goal of increasing the range of motion in an articulation with hypo mobility.
Relaxation or Swedish Massage (which
is a proper name, not a reference to Sweden) refers to a collection of
techniques designed primarily to relax muscles by applying pressure to
them against deeper muscles and bones, and rubbing in the same direction
as the flow of blood returning to the heart.
The lymph system and veins
(which carry blood back to the heart) both rely on muscle action, rather
than heart pump pressure, to operate. Many believe it is safe to apply
light pressure in the opposite direction. Friction is reduced by oil,
or lacking that baby powder.
Swedish massage can relax muscles, increase
circulation, remove metabolic waste products, help the recipient obtain
a feeling of connectedness, a better awareness of their body and the
way they use and position it. The strokes and manipulations of Swedish
Massage are each conceived as having a specific therapeutic benefit.
One of the primary goals of Swedish Massage is to speed venous return
from the extremities. Swedish Massage shortens recovery time from muscular
strain by flushing the tissue of lactic acid, uric acid and other metabolic
wastes. It improves circulation without increasing heart load. It stretches
the ligaments and tendons, keeping them supple.
Swedish Massage also
stimulates the skin and nervous system while at the same time relaxing
the nerves themselves. As it can help reduce emotional and physical stress
it is often recommended as part of a regular programme for stress management.
It also has specific clinical uses in a medical or remedial therapy.
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